钱币“老三花”收藏市场吹嘘的新概念 - 『钱币讨论区』 - 邮币卡互动网社区

2B青年 发表于 2016-11-21 11:34:00

<h2 align="center" style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: center; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"> </h2><p class="p" align="center" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: center; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><img src="http://www.zgqw.com/n_upload/handle/20161121/2382c315a6ba396be1932dd8dafaff52-1479698272.png" alt=""/><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"> <span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">在走出“歇夏期”之后，一直不温不火的钱币收藏市场近期异常活跃，不断出现“新概念”，焦点从“2角硬币价格破十万”转移至1991年至2001年前发行的“老三花”身上，不少市民回家翻箱倒柜，盲目寻找收藏。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　“老三花”到底是啥？收藏经验丰富的窦先生表示，“老三花”其实就是壹元牡丹、伍角梅花、壹角菊花三种硬币的统称。由于市场对自身价值的挖掘，吸引了不少收藏爱好者的关注，但从收藏价值来说，这三枚硬币虽然部分稀缺，但潜力并不大，多半是市场吹嘘的结果。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">”<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　稍微懂得些收藏的人可能还听说过“新三花”之说，但并不清楚它与“老三花”有何区别？“老三花”泛指1991年至2001年前发行的牡丹壹元、梅花伍角、菊花壹角流通硬币的统称。而“新三花”指的是1999年至2012年前发行的兰花壹角、荷花伍角、菊花壹元。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　从图案上来说，六枚硬币只选用了“五朵金花”，只有菊花得以延续，但面值有所不同。在“老三花”中，菊花使用在壹角面值的硬币上，而“新三花”中，则使用在壹元面值的硬币上。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　<span class="16" style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　牡丹壹元<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">”<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　牡丹壹元硬币是“三花”之一，是继长城币之后时隔五年推出的一套硬币中的最大面额硬币，其隶属于第四套人民币中的硬币系列。图案以国花牡丹为主，象征富贵繁华，设计师把牡丹作为新三花第一枚一元的图案，也实属用心良苦。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　窦先生介绍，这枚硬币由上海造币厂生产，材质为钢芯镀镍，从1992年6月1日开始流通，发行年份从1991年至2000年，但期间到底发行了九个年份，还是十个年份，至今没有定论，因为在2000年是否有所发行，只见图片，无人见过实物。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　在收藏业内，2000版的牡丹壹元被誉为“世纪之币”，“千禧一元”，流通硬币之王，目前这枚硬币的市场价格已突破千元。有市场消息称，2000年没有真正发行过流通牡丹壹元，只是发行了2000套币装帧册，存市数量仅此而已。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　对于2000版牡丹壹元存在的真实性，窦先生表示，他至今没在市场上看到过这枚硬币，至于是否存在，无从证实。“我也只是在网上见过图片，但没见过实物。”窦先生说。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　<span class="16" style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">梅花伍角<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">”<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　梅花伍角的发行年份比牡丹壹元多一年，从1991年至2001年共发行11个年份，而市场更关注的是1994年发行的梅花伍角，被业内称为“梅花王”。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　对钱币有所研究的赵先生介绍，之所以1994年发行的才称为“梅花王”，主要原因是材质和工艺上的区别。“1991年至1993年的梅花伍角用的是进口铜材，合金成分是铜锌合金，而从1994年开始，梅花伍角开始使用国内自主研发的新合金铜材，合金成分是铜锡合金。”新材料的应用成了<a href="http://www.zgqw.com/"><span class="15" style="font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">钱币邮票</a><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">市场炒作的新概念，其实这种材质并不稀罕。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　除材质以外还有工艺上的差异。由于新材料的应用，国内从1994年开始使用进口电脑雕刻机进行造币，而此前生产依靠的是手雕版原模，这造成了1994年前后的硬币有所不同。赵先生解释，1994年前的梅花伍角币面从边到中心是由浅入深呈凹状、字体粗，国徽、梅花等图案雕刻深、边缘凸起、边缘的圆珠点大小不一，而1994年之后的梅花伍角，整齐划一、字体细、图案浅、边缘的圆点大小均匀，这些明显特征都是因不同雕刻工艺而造成的，也是手雕制模和电脑制模两大版别的最大区别。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　无论是材质的不同，还是工艺的差异，这都构不成“梅花王”未来的升值潜力。赵先生认为，“梅花王”不足为奇，升值潜力十分有限。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　<span class="16" style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">菊花壹角<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span class="16" style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　存市量大到难以估算<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　菊花壹角的发行年份从1991至2000年，共发行十个年份。其中，与牡丹壹元一样，2000年发行的菊花壹角成了收藏市场关注的热点。据不完全统计，这枚硬币只发行了36万枚，数量极少，只出现于装帧礼盒，并不参与流通。而且，1994年发行的菊花壹角，与梅花伍角一样，同被称为“菊花王”。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　菊花壹角的存市量是老三花中最大的，大到已难以估算了，这注定了未来的投资潜力欠佳，收藏价值差。由于采用了铝锌合金，这枚硬币重量轻、质地软，很容易磨损，出现划痕，这导致流通的菊花壹角的好品率远低于牡丹币和梅花币。也因此，在造币过程中，残次率较高，社会上时常出现菊花壹角的“错版币”。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　拿出一枚菊花壹角仔细观察会发现，菊花图案的浮雕明显深于牡丹一元和梅花五角，这便是由于铝材质质地软，更适合深雕的特点。另外还会发现，菊花壹角的厚度很厚，达到了2.4毫米，是新中国成立之后最厚的，这个厚度也更适合对图案进行深雕。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　菊花壹角的直径大小也打破了常规。不管硬分币125分，长城币125角和一元，面值大小和硬币直径均成正比，只有这个老三花中的菊花壹角违反常规的大于梅花五角。业内认为，只有这样偏大的尺寸，才能凸显浮雕菊花的效果。<op></op><p class="p" style="margin: 11.25pt 0pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; line-height: 18pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 10.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">　　更值得一提的是，从古至今，没有一个硬币被设计成内九方边，或许是设计者设计的时候提取了中国数字中最大的9字，九五之尊、九州方圆、九九归一等，这显示着九这一数字在中国社会中的地位。<op></op> 中国钱网<op></op>

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